Bhagavad Gita · Chapter 2: Sankhya Yoga · Speaker: Krishna

Bhagavad Gita 2.40: Nehabhikramanashosti

Krishna says that on this path no effort is wasted and no harm results.

Bhagavad Gita 2.40

ने­हा­भि­क्र­म­ना­शोऽ­स्ति प्रत्यवायो न विद्यते ।स्व­ल्प­म­प्य­स्य धर्मस्य त्रायते महतो भयात् ॥

Ne­ha­bhik­ra­ma­na­shos­ti pratyavayo na vidyate
Sval­pa­map­yas­ya dharmasya trayate mahato bhayat

ne­hā­bhik­ra­ma­nā­śo’s­ti pratyavāyo na vidyate |
sval­pa­map­yas­ya dharmasya trāyate mahato bhayāt ||

Our meaning Krishna says that on this path no effort is wasted and no harm results. Even a little of this practice protects a person from great fear.

हिंदी अर्थ कृष्ण कहते हैं कि इस मार्ग में किया गया आरंभ कभी नष्ट नहीं होता और इसका उलटा फल भी नहीं होता। इस धर्म का थोड़ा-सा पालन भी बड़े भय से बचाता है।

Word by word

Every word, with its dictionary page

Word by word

  1. न na not (indeclinable) Dictionary: 2. na, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 523, col. 1 ind. not, no, nor, neither
  2. इह iha here (indeclinable) Dictionary: iha, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 169, col. 3 in this place, here
  3. अभिक्रमनाशः abhikramanāśaḥ loss of an effort begun (compound (masculine), nominative singular) Dictionary: abhi-krama, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 61, col. 2 undertaking, attempt, beginning ; 2. nāśa, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 538, col. 1 the being lost, loss, disappearance, destruction, annihilation, ruin
  4. अस्ति asti is (present, 3rd person singular) Dictionary: 1. as, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 117, col. 2 to be, live, exist, be present
  5. प्रत्यवायः pratyavāyaḥ contrary result, harm (noun (masculine), nominative singular) Dictionary: praty-avāya, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 676, col. 2 decrease, diminution
  6. न na not (indeclinable) Dictionary: 2. na, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 523, col. 1 ind. not, no, nor, neither
  7. विद्यते vidyate is found, exists (present passive, 3rd person singular) Dictionary: 1. vid, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 963, col. 2 to know, understand, perceive, learn
  8. स्वल्पम् svalpam a little (adjective (neuter), nominative singular) Dictionary: sv-alpa, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 1282, col. 2 very small or little
  9. अपि api even (indeclinable) Dictionary: api, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 55, col. 1 in the sense of even, also, very
  10. अस्य asya of this (pronoun (masculine), genitive singular) Dictionary: 1. idam, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 165, col. 2
  11. धर्मस्य dharmasya of this practice (dharma) (noun (masculine), genitive singular) Dictionary: 1. dharma, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 510, col. 3 usage, practice, customary observance or prescribed conduct, duty
  12. त्रायते trāyate protects (present, 3rd person singular) Dictionary: trai, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 462, col. 1 to protect, preserve, cherish, defend, rescue from
  13. महतः mahataḥ from great (adjective (neuter), ablative singular) Dictionary: mahat, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 794, col. 2 great (in space, time, quantity or degree)
  14. भयात् bhayāt from fear (noun (neuter), ablative singular) Dictionary: bhaya, Monier-Williams 1899, p. 747, col. 1 fear, alarm, dread, apprehension

Public-domain translations

Kashinath Trimbak Telang, 1882. Public domain. Page 47.

In this (path to final emancipation) nothing that is commenced becomes abortive; no obstacles exist; and even a little of this (form of) piety protects one from great danger1.

  1. Viz. this mortal mundane life. ↩
English translation: K. T. Telang, The Bhagavadgîtâ (The Sacred Books of the East, vol. VIII, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1882); public domain. archive.org (page 47, scan leaf n60). Shown verbatim.
Compare 3 translations

Kashinath Trimbak Telang, 1882. Public domain. Page 47.

In this (path to final emancipation) nothing that is commenced becomes abortive; no obstacles exist; and even a little of this (form of) piety protects one from great danger1.

  1. Viz. this mortal mundane life. ↩
English translation: K. T. Telang, The Bhagavadgîtâ (The Sacred Books of the East, vol. VIII, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1882); public domain. archive.org (page 47, scan leaf n60). Shown verbatim.

You are reading this one

Annie Besant, 1895. Public domain. Page 32.

In this there is no loss of effort, nor is there disappointment. Even a little of this Dharma frees one from great fear.

English translation: Annie Besant, The Bhagavad Gîtâ, or The Lord's Song (London: Theosophical Publishing Society, 1895); public domain. archive.org (page 32, scan leaf n38). Shown verbatim.

You are reading this one

Swami Swarupananda, 1909 (first printed 1907). Public domain. Page 45.

In this, there is no waste of the unfinished attempt, nor is there production of contrary results. Even very little of this Dharma protects from the great terror.

English translation: Swami Swarupananda, Srimad-Bhagavad-Gita (Mayavati: Prabuddha Bharata Press, 1909; first printed in Prabuddha Bharata, 1907–1909); public domain. archive.org (page 45, scan leaf n58). Shown verbatim.

You are reading this one

Sanskrit text: The Bhagavad-Gita, or The Lord's Song, with the text in Devanagari and an English translation, 1922. Meanings: written for Pujadeep with AI help and reviewed. Source and changes

Questions families ask

Who speaks Bhagavad Gita 2.40?

Krishna speaks this verse, in chapter 2 (Sankhya Yoga).

Where does the Sanskrit text come from?

Sanskrit text: The Bhagavad-Gita, or The Lord's Song, with the text in Devanagari and an English translation, 1922. Meanings: written for Pujadeep with AI help and reviewed. See the source

Is the meaning on this page a translation?

Explanation written for this site with AI help from the sources listed here, and reviewed. It is not a translation and not the only way to read the text. Free to quote with credit.

Source and licence

Sanskrit text
The Bhagavad-Gita, or The Lord's Song, with the text in Devanagari and an English translation (Annie Besant, G. A. Natesan & Co., Madras, 1922). Public domain. The Sanskrit on these pages was read from this printing’s page images.
Translation
The Bhagavadgîtâ with the Sanatsugâtîya and the Anugîtâ, translated by Kâshinâth Trimbak Telang (The Sacred Books of the East, vol. VIII, ed. F. Max Müller) (Kashinath Trimbak Telang, F. Max Müller, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1882). Public domain. Shown verbatim, as printed.
Translation
The Bhagavad Gîtâ, or The Lord's Song, translated by Annie Besant (Annie Besant, Theosophical Publishing Society, London, 1895). Public domain. Shown verbatim, as printed.
Sanskrit text
Srimad-Bhagavad-Gita, with Sanskrit Text; Paraphrase with Word-by-word Literal Translation; English Rendering and Comments, Index, &c., by the Swami Swarupananda (Himalayan Series, No. XX) (Swami Swarupananda, The Editors and Publishers, Advaita Ashrama, Mayavati, Prabuddha Bharata Press, Mayavati, Almora, Himalayas, 1909). Public domain. Used only to date the text. The Devanagari on this page is a reading text and is not copied from this printing.
Common wording
In this text, 32 words follow today's common wording, checked against sanskritdocuments.org; Sanskrit Wikisource; Gita Press, Gorakhpur; GRETIL, Göttingen and Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.
Our explanation
Explanation written for this site with AI help from the sources listed here, and reviewed. It is not a translation and not the only way to read the text. Free to quote with credit.
Review
AI review: 2 independent reviews against the cited edition, October 15, 2026.

Sources and licences

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